Sociotechnical Needs of Registered Nurses in the Heart Failure Hospitalizations of African American Patients: Cross-Sectional Study

Tremaine Brueon Williams   ^{1 *} , EdD ;   Milan Bimali   ^{2 *} , PhD ;   Maryam Y Garza   ³ , PhD ;   Pearman Parker   ⁴ , PhD ;   Chase Paladino-Vaden   ⁵ , DNP ;   Emel Seker   ¹ , PhD ;   Alisha Crump   ¹ , PhD ;   Randy Rice   ⁵ , BSN, MBA ;   Latrina Prince   ⁶ , EdD ;   Taren Massey-Swindle   ^{7, 8} , PhD ;   Kevin Wayne Sexton   ^{9, 10} , MD

¹ Department of Biomedical Informatics, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States

² Department of Biostatistics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States

³ Department of Population Health Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, United States

⁴ College of Nursing, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States

⁵ Cardiovascular Service Line, Integrated Clinical Enterprise, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States

⁶ Graduate School, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States

⁷ Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, United States

⁸ Arkansas Children's Nutrition Center, Little Rock, AR, United States

⁹ Department of Surgery, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States

¹⁰ Department of Biomedical Informatics, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States

*these authors contributed equally